Catholic
Archives of Texas
Overview of Holdings
MANUSCRIPTS COLLECTION
-
Spanish and Mexican Manuscript Collection (1519-1890) {54 linear ft.}:
Mission era and Indian records, photostats and originals. Records from
different archives in Spain, Mexico, and the United States relating to
Spanish and Mexican political and religious affairs in Southwestern United
States. Groups of documents containing inventories, lists of families,
Texas land grants and transfers of Anglo-American, Irish, German, and other
colonies in Texas. Among important documents from archives in Spain (Archivo
General de Indias) are testimonies, reports and royal cedulas of missionaries
and governors of presidios relating to Indian affairs and exploration of
Texas (La Bahia, LaSalle, and the San Xavier Mission). Printed guide to
the collection available, records' description on RLIN and OCLC. Included
in the collection:
-
Ecclesiastical Records (1703-1881) {22 linear ft.}:
Detailed records kept by the Church officials giving information about
missionary work among the Indians and early settlers: sacramental records,
censuses and church records from Archivo de la Cathedral de San Fernando
(in San Antonio) 1703-1880; Iglesia de Nuestra Señora de Guadalupe
de Paso del Rio del Norte, presently Ciudad Juarez, Chihuahua, Mexico (1707-1890);
Iglesia de San Augustin de Laredo (1767-1899), photostats and original
documents. Also some copies of records from cathedrals in Monterrey and
Durango in Mexico. These records have been also photocopied on microfilm
and microfiche (1000 ft. mf.). Also available Archives of Vincentian Motherhouse,
Paris (AVMP), (1836-1856) containing correspondence of missionaries in
Texas with Paris Motherhouse; includes letters of Jean-Marie Odin, first
bishop of Texas. Arranged in two groups: alphabetically under name of sender
and chronologically thereunder.
-
Religious Orders in Mexico (1690-1812) {11 linear ft.}:
Correspondence and records of Franciscan friars from Mexican colleges
of Queretaro, Mexico City, and Zacatecas and their missionary work in Texas.
Records from Museo Nacional and Biblioteca Nacional in Mexico containing
copies of documents relating to the Missions of Coahuila and Texas, includes
Fray Joseph Ortiz' Consulta of the Mission of Los Adaes (1746). Also records
from Mexican Franciscan colleges containing reports and inventories relating
to missions in Texas: San Xavier, San Saba, and others.
For more information about above collections see: Guide to the Spanish
and Mexican Manuscript Collection at the Catholic Archives of Texas. Comp.
Dedra S. McDonald, ed. Kinga Perzynska. Austin, 1994.
-
Archives of University of Notre Dame (AUND), Correspondence (1833-1884)
{5 linear ft., 200 mft.}:
Catholic Archives of America, located in Notre Dame, and founded by
Rev. Paul J. Foik, who was also one of the founders of the Catholic Archives
of Texas, contain records from ecclesiastical repositories of the history
of the Church in America. Most of the letters in the collection have been
transcribed and translated into English. Records divided into groups:
-
Vincentian Papers (AUND-VP), 1833-1847: mostly correspondence of John Timon,
Prefect Apostolic of Texas and Superior Of Vincentian Missionaries in the
United States, arranged alphabetically by sender.
-
Cincinnati Papers (AUND-CIN), 1835-1868: correspondence from Archbishop
John B. Purcell , Cincinnati to early bishops of Texas, arranged chronologically.
-
New Orleans Papers (AUND-NOP), 1837-1875: mostly photostats of letters
from early Texas priests to Texas bishops; also letters from Bishop Odin
to Archbishop Anthony Blanc of New Orleans concerning difficulties in the
large missionary territory of Texas; administrative reports; Odin's letters
to Ursuline Sisters dealing with their arrival in Texas in 1847. Collection
include copies of correspondence generated by the first Diocese of Galveston,
established in 1847 in Texas. Material in French and English, some translations,
arranged alphabetically by name of senders.
-
Diocesan Collection (1837--) {70 linear ft.}:
Correspondence, legal papers, appointments histories, scrapbooks, artifacts,
video and magnetic tapes from all Catholic dioceses in Texas: its structure,
establishment, and relation to clergy and parish. Arranged alphabetically
by name of diocese. Collection's description available on RLIN and OCLC.
-
Episcopal Collection (1841--) {80 linear ft.}:
Correspondence, biographical data, business records, sermons, clippings
and other material related to tenure of all past and present Catholic bishops
in Texas. Records include correspondence with diocesan priests and religious
orders members serving in Texas parishes. Arranged alphabetically by name
of bishop.
-
Parish Collection (1845--) {100 linear ft.}:
Growing collection of original sacramental registers, correspondence
and business records of all existing and closed parishes in Texas. Very
detailed information on serving priests, history of establishment of churches
and information about relation with parishioners; printed booklets and
manuscripts on parish histories; related applications to Texas Historical
Commission for historical markers; clippings from Catholic and local press.
Arranged alphabetically. Collection's description available on RLIN and
OCLC.
-
Clergy Collection (1817--) {50 linear ft.}:
Growing collection of bibliographical records of priests serving in
Texas. Correspondence of first missionaries to Texas in Spanish, French,
and English; clippings from Catholic and local press, and scrapbooks of
dead and living clergy. Also separate section on Diocese of Austin Deceased
Clergy. Some of the records restricted (private information), arranged
alphabetically. Collection's description available on RLIN and OCLC.
-
Religious Orders Collection (1845--) {20 linear ft.}:
Growing collection of historical and biographical data on religious
congregations of women and men in Texas. This collection contains historical
information about religoius sisters and brothers serving in Texas, but
doesn't include lists of personnel (with limited exceptions). Divided into
two general groups of religious orders of women and men, arranged alphabetically
by order name and chronologically within the order's name.
-
Catholic Institutions Collection (1841--) {15 linear ft.}:
Religious institutions in Texas correspondence, histories, business
records, minutes, member lists, clippings, scrapbooks, photographs and
artifacts. Divided into several groups: Health Care Facilities, Colleges
& Universities, High Schools, Seminaries, Orphanages, Cemeteries, Retreat
Centers. Collection includes also several separate papers of different
Catholic lay organizations like Ladies of Charity, Catholic Daughters of
America and smaller local communities' and parishes' organizations.
CORPORATE RECORDS
-
Texas Knights of Columbus and Texas Knights of Columbus Historical Commission
Records (1902--) {250 linear ft., 1000 mft.}:
These records include the TKC and TKC Historical Commission growing
records. Historical Commission was established in 1923, mandated by the
Texas Knights of Columbus to gather material for and conduct the writing
of the history of the Catholic Church in Texas. Carlos E. Castañeda,
University of Texas librarian and scholar was the historiographer of the
Commission's work from 1933 until his death in 1958, and author of the
resulting historical work, Our Catholic Heritage in Texas, 1519 - 1936.
Historical Commission records include correspondence and writings of individuals
acting as "corresponding members" of the Commission. Also, correspondence
of four chairmen overseeing the work of the Commission, photographs and
publications. Records of the Commission are arranged in four groups: Biographical,
Business, Individual Files, and Research. Records gathered by the Commission
include programs and bulletins. Related to these records are printed Proceedings
of the annual conventions of the Knights of Columbus in Texas.
Texas Knights of Columbus Records are being transferred to the archives
from the State Council in Austin, Texas, accessioned and arranged at CAT
since 1991. Presently, ca. 150 linear feet of materials have been arranged.
Records contain historical material concerning an establishment, activities
and involvement of Knights of Columbus in the life of parishes and Catholic
community since 1902. Records management program and retention's schedules
for Knights Council in Austin records are being prepared and implemented.
-
Texas Catholic Conference Records, (1964--) {200 linear ft.}:
Records of the Texas Catholic Conference of Texas bishops since its
creation in 1964 until present. These records concern all operational matters
of the Conference and relationships between the Board of Directors and
TCC departments, including Volunteers for Educational and Social Services
and Catholic Archives of Texas. Original records, unarranged and stored
in boxes are not available for research yet. Records are being sent to
the archives on yearly basis from its departments and will be arranged
and described in the nearest two years. A published guide to the collection
will be created. Also a record management program for TCC will be established
to facilitate the future maintenance and timely transfer to the Archives.
-
Catholic Spirit Records (1984--) {5.5 linear ft.}:
Records of the diocese of Austin newspaper including correspondence,
manuscripts of articles, photographs, lay-outs of the paper and publications.
A big group of the collection contain negatives and photographs of diocesan
events for publishing in the newspaper. These records are organized into
two subgroups: Administrative records and issues. The records were created
and maintained by its staff, and current arrangement reflects their original
organization.
-
Texas Catholic Herald, Austin Edition Records, (1957-1979) {4 linear
ft.}:
Correspondence, financial documents, clippings, photographs and printed
material, 1957- 1919 documenting the business life of the Austin diocese
newspaper as well as the life of its precursors The Lone Star Catholic
and The Lone Star Register and one of its editors, Rev. Victor Goertz.
This group of records compliments the CAT microfilm copies of the Austin
Edition of the newspaper and other Catholic newspapers of Texas. Most of
the documents are in English, but several letters in the international
subject files are in Spanish.
PERSONAL PAPERS
-
Francis Bouchu Papers (1860-1906) {2 linear ft.}:
Papers of Rev. Francis Bouchu, French missionary priest living in the
San Francisco de la Espada Mission in San Antonio. Papers contain personal
letters (in French, some translated), lists of his activities connected
with Espada Mission buildings construction, and albumen stereograms of
Missions in San Antonio area, some possibly made by Bouchu. Correspondence
relating to Fr. Bouchu's 50 years of service in San Antonio.
-
Paul J. Foik Papers (1917-1941) {4 linear ft.}:
Papers of appointed chief librarian at Notre Dame and archivist at
the Catholic Archives of America. Moved in 1924 to St. Edward's University
in Austin serving as librarian, archivist and dean. Founder and president
of Texas Catholic Historical Society; Chairman of Texas Knights of Columbus
Historical Commission, 1926-1941, editor of Our Catholic Heritage in Texas,
1519-1936 . Papers contain mostly correspondence relating to professional
activities in Catholic librarianship, especially the development of a Catholic
Periodicals Index. Papers include also photographs, clippings, notebooks,
small publications and posters. A group of papers: Texas Centennial Advisory
Board of Texas Historians contains correspondence which may include applications
for funding of historical markers for Texas churches and Catholic buildings.
Records' description available on RLIN and OCLC.
-
Sam Houston Papers, (1818-1960) {4 linear ft.}:
Original and transcribed correspondence, appointments, lists, photographs
and typed manuscript related to Samuel Houston, congressman and president
of the republic of Texas (1836-1839) and governor of the State of Texas
(1859-1861). Mainly correspondence from and to Sam Houston, 1818-1860.
Prominent correspondents include Hayden S. Arnold, James Hamilton, J. Pickney
Henderson, Felix Houston, and Issac Van Zandt. Also Andrew Jackson Houston
papers, 1936-1960 and his typed manuscript "History of the Texas Revolution",
last will and testament. Records' description available on RLIN and OCLC.
-
William H. Oberste Papers (1793-1830) {8 linear ft.}:
Original and some copied records collected by Rev. William H. Oberste
relating to the early history of Refugio Mission in Texas, documents concerning
pastors of the church in Nacogdoches, Oberste's manuscripts, correspondence,
transcriptions, translations, publications and photographs, arranged roughly
in chronological order. Records' description available on RLIN and OCLC.
-
Charles S. Taylor Papers, (1812-1951) {5 linear ft.}:
Correspondence, financial and legal documents, certificates and creative
works documenting the personal and professional life of Charles Stanfield
Taylor and his three associates. Taylor immigrated to Nacogdoches, Texas
in 1830 and worked as lawyer and public servant before, during, and after
the Texas Revolution. He was an active Catholic and Freemason; he supervised
land surveys and issued deeds for the government of Mexico and the state
of Texas, had a private law practice, and held elective and appointive
offices in Nacogdoches, San Augustin, and Rio Grande Valley. Records' description
available on RLIN and OCLC.
-
BISHOPS OF TEXAS PAPERS:
Correspondence, sermons, journals, legal and administrative records,
scrapbooks, albums with photographs, clippings and publications including:
-
Fred Bomar Papers (1973-1983): 5 linear ft.
-
Laurence J. Fitzsimon Papers (1946-1957): 4 linear ft.
-
Bernard J. Ganter Papers (1944-1980): 3 linear ft.
-
Vincent M. Harris Papers (1878-1985): 6 linear ft.
-
John E. McCarthy Papers (1944---): 14 linear ft.
-
Louis J. Reicher Papers (1948-1984): 5.5 linear ft.
PHOTOGRAPH COLLECTION
Collection divided into groups: Clergy, Episcopal, Parishes, Missions,
Religious Orders, Religious Institutions and Associations, Laity, Cathedrals
Collections arranged alphabetically by format of photographs with separated
negatives, 50 linear ft.
AUDIO-VISUAL COLLECTION
Audio and visual recordings related to the history of clergy, churches
and Catholic organizations in Texas (350 tapes).
MICROFILM COLLECTION
-
Sacramental records, 1841--: 10,500 mft. -- microfilms and microfiche parish
sacramental records for diocese of Austin, Brownsville and Victoria (considered
private information after 1920).
-
School records, 1886-1991: 2,200 mft. -- microfilmed school records for
the diocese of Austin (considered private information after 1920).
-
Texas Catholic Newspaper Collection, 1891-- : 15,600 mft. -- Catholic newspapers
published by dioceses of Texas, including complete copy of Southern Messenger,
starting 1891.
-
Catholic Directories, 1817-1899: 3,000 mft. -- microfilmed directories
of Catholic dioceses and institutions; clergy lists, religious orders of
women and men in the U.S., Canada and Mexico; hard copies also available
until 1993.
-
Oblate Missionaries of Mary Immaculate Archives in San Antonio, 1849-1949:
700 mft. -- Correspondence consisting of letters of first bishops and clergy
in Texas, codices of various missions, lists of missionary assignments,
necrology, etc. of the Oblate Missionaries of Mary Immaculate, San Antonio.
RARE BOOKS, MAPS AND ARTIFACTS COLLECTION
Rare books, maps and artifacts collected by Catholic bishops, clergy
and parish communities relating to their Church activities in Texas.
Revised, November 17, 1998
Comments or suggestions: cat@onr.com