A History of the Far Colony

Introduction

Human civilization has been present in the Fennen system for about 250 Standard Earth years, since the initial deceleration of the ramship Magellan. Since their somewhat inauspicious beginnings, the human colonists have managed to found several stable societies spread across the Fennen system and (after the acquisition of the sadurtha FTL drive) in several adjoining systems as well. In particular, the discovery of a second habitable world in the Tafferden system was a major boon.

The Fennen Standard Calendar

The dating system used in this history is the Fennen Standard system, based upon the 460-day year of Newhome. This dating system starts at 0 PSD (Post System Deceleration, or Post Shut Down to some), which has been set at the moment the Magellan's ramscoop generator was finally shut down. Because the Magellan did not actually reach it's final destination, a stable orbit around the moon Gagarin, for another 253 days, there is some debate among academics as to the proper choice for calendar's start, but practical usage has largely finished that debate.

The Early Years (0 PSD to 30 PSD)

The crew of Magellan was aware of the presence of sadurtha societies in the Creutzen moon system and on the Southern continent of Newhome since significantly before system entry. In part due to the presence of sadurtha, the Steering Committee elected to end the ship's journey at one of the moons of the gas giant Atlas. This decision marked the beginning of a conflict that nearly destroyed the human race in Fennen. A significant group among the crew had argued that Magellan should end it's journey in orbit around Newhome, sadurtha or no. Overridden by the Steering Committee, they then argued to send a smaller expedition to Newhome, using some of Magellan's scramjets and whatever supplies could be spared. The Steering Committee rejected this plan also, arguing that all of Magellan's resources and supplies were necessary for the development of the Atlas moon system. The Steering Committee's stated intention was to wait until a firm industrial base could be established around some of the more promising moons, and only then address the problems of contacting the sadurtha and exploring Newhome. They admitted that reaching this point could take upwards of twenty to thirty Fennen years.

The Colonist Mutiny

The Colonist faction's repeated defeats at the hands of the Steering Committee, ad their suspicion that some members of the Committee were deliberately impeding efforts to establish a colony on Newhome to preserve their own power, quickly caused them to take extreme actions. In 8 PSD, a conspiracy headed by an extremist Colonist cadre took control of twenty of Magellan's twenty-eight scramjets. They loaded them with whatever supplies and weapons they could steal (taking a significant fraction of Magellan's equipment), loaded the scramjets with almost 1500 Colonist sympathizers in frozen sleep tanks, and departed to Newhome.

Harsh Measures on Magellan

The effects of the Colonist Mutiny upon Magellan were extreme. The departing Colonists had taken large amounts of critical equipment with them, forcing the Steering Committee to inflict harsh austerity measures upon the crew. Of the nearly 50,000 humans living on Magellan, almost 80% were forced to return to frozen sleep to save resources. The remaining 10,000 crew, chosen for their specialized skills, worked feverishly to assemble the automated factories and zero-gee mining robots left in Magellan's holds. To maintain order, the Steering Committee instituted the Public Safety Association, a formal police force that many crew felt were little better than jackbooted thugs.

In many ways, the measures taken in the three years after the Colonist Mutiny truly defined the authoritarian nature of society in the Atlas moon system stations. Even when the power of the Steering Committee was waning, the forces that arose to replace it were almost as strict. Even 200 years later, stations and outposts in the Atlas system are far more controlled than either the civilization on Newhome or the various independent Family outposts.

Tempered Success on Newhome

The initial Colonist effort on Newhome was more successful than many left behind on Magellan believed, but was still hardly paradise. The rapid nature of the Colonist departure, and the fact that almost all Colonist personnel not involved in actually piloting their stolen scramjets spent the entire journey to Newhome in frozen sleep, meant that biologic and geologic surveys of Newhome prior to landing were incomplete at best. The Colonists had spectroscopic data to tell them that the air was breathable, but they knew little more.

They quickly found that Newhome's native biology was fairly compatible with human biology, and that some native plants were even nutritious. Unfortunately, they also found that a large number of native flora and fauna were outright poisonous, and that some were particularly hostile to Terran life. They also found that Newhome was quite lacking in available surface metal deposits. These two problems would plague the Newhome colony for years, slowing development efforts and hindering industrialization. Despite their slower start, the folk remaining back on Magellan would regain self-sustaining large-scale heavy industry significantly sooner than Newhome.

Early Development: 31 PSD to 50 PSD

The next twenty years saw significant development both on Newhome and in the Atlas moon system. The Newhome colony succeeds in establishing a working birthlab facility by 55 PSD, enabling it to rapidly expand it's population. It also spend a significant amount of effort establishing advanced ceramics plastics industries to compensate for the lack of metals in Newhome's crust. The deepteach tapes taken from Magellan had included a significant amount of ceramics technology, and the Newhome colonists took full advantage of it, eventually leveraging their knowledge into a working (if limited) aerospace industry capable of repairing and refitting the scramjets the original Colonist faction used to reach the planet. By 50 PSD, the colony on Newhome was able to send missions out to Low Orbit.

Meanwhile, Magellan's unfrozen crew worked to establish the beginnings of the current networks of stations orbiting the moons Chenoir and Gagarin. Efforts to bring the pre-fab automated factories on-line had largely succeeded by 35 PSD, and by 48 PSD most of Magellan's crew had been unfrozen. By 60 PSD, the population of the Atlas moon system had reached almost 60,000.

Contact: 51 PSD to 90 PSD

By 50 PSD, there was no question that humanity would survive in the Fennen system. Both the Newhome colony and the outposts in the Atlas moon system were self-sufficient and growing. They could talk, but neither possessed the capability to actually travel to and visit the other. Contact with the sadurtha had long been limited by an old Steering Committee ruling forbidding trade with the aliens for any goods human civilization could produce. Though the stated rationale was that dependence upon the sadurtha for any goods would be dangerous to human survival in the Fennen system, the ruling actually played to a nascent xenophobic streak among the humans both on Newhome and in the Atlas moon system.

The Steering Committee still ruled the Atlas moon system with an iron hand, and claimed jurisdiction over Newhome, though it was clear that the Governor of the Newhome colony, elected by colonist vote, didn't even pay lip service to them.

The Trapper Caste

Soon after the re-establishment of low-orbit launch capability on Newhome, colony scientists launched a series of reconnaisance satellites to observe the sadurtha enclave on the southern continent. This data accomplished two contradictory goals. First, it convinced much of the population that the sadurtha were truly alien, and a possible threat to the colony's survival. Second, it allowed a few members of the Newhome colony's technical elite the opportunity to open communication with the sadurtha. Their explorers made contact with members of the sadurtha Trapper Caste, and after three years of painstaking effort managed to develop a working software model of the dominant sadurtha language.

The Trapper Caste told the human researchers that the sadurtha race was slowly dying. They wanted human genome information to try and revitalize their species, and were willing to trade the technology for an FTL drive for it. Though the xenophobic factions in the Newhome colony council argued against it, they were defeated and the exchange was made. However, after the initial exchange significant contact with the sadurtha was once again abandoned.

Contact with Atlas

The stations in the Atlas moon system were stable and (relatively) prosperous by 63 PSD, and had the resourced to start working on projects that were not rated survival-critical by the Steering Committee. The shipyards at Gagarin had already developed the ability to construct interplanetary craft sufficient to transport people and goods among the various Atlas moons and stations. It took them only five years to develop and construct a longer-ranged craft able to reach Newhome. In 72 PSD, the Venture entered into Newhome orbit to meet with an old Magellan scramjet sent up by the Newhome colony.

The first tentative contacts between Atlas and Newhome quickly developed into steady trade relations. Better orbital technology obtained from Atlas also allowed several Newhome corporations to establish permanent industrial stations in Newhome orbit.

The First FTL Ships

Though the Newhome colony was able to negotiate with the sadurtha to obtain their FTL drive, it lacked the shipbuilding knowledge necessary to make direct use of the information. Several of the Atlas outposts, in particular the Realtechnik Industrial Combine orbiting Gagarin, were. After contact was established in 72 PSD, they negotiated with the Newhome colony for access to the sadurtha FTL drive. The engineers at Gagarin learned that the drive could also be used to create a low-acceleration reactionless drive that would dramatically simplify insystem travel, in addition to its more direct use as an interstellar drive.

In 84 PSD, RIC constructed a series of unmanned probes to prove out the sadurtha drive, sending several to neighboring systems. After several false starts, they constructed a working drive in 88 PSD, and within a year had build the Odyssey, a working FTL starship.

The Sadurtha Transmitter

The crew of Magellan had known about the massive interstellar transmitter array orbiting Fennen at a radius of 1.3 AU since they first approached the system. Even long-range photographs from unmanned drones were enough to prove that it was the transmitter responsible for the initial sadurtha message to Earth. However, the precarious nature of human society in the Fennen system had prevented any manned missions to investigate it before the construction of the Odyssey. Soon after Odyssey was commissioned, the Steering Committee sent it with a scientific team to study the transmitter array.

The scientists quickly confirmed that the array had been built by the sadurtha, albeit using a technology far beyond both the currently existing societies. They also retrieved a wealth of information not only about the ancient sadurtha technology but also the locations of other sadurtha enclaves (presumably long abandoned) in the Fennen system.

The Chenoir Birthlabs

The stations oribiting Chenoir in the Atlas moon system had managed to establish a birthlab facility near the end of Atlas' drive to initial industrialization. The integration of birthlab individuals into Atlas society was not nearly as seamless as it was on Newhome, due in part to the extremely rigid education regimen prescribed by the Chenoir planners. However, the birthlabs were not satisfied to simply utilize existing genetic material. By 55 PSD, they had embarked upon an aggressive eugenics and genengineering program. Their goals included a human subrace with greater tolerance to the Newhome biosphere and a human subrace adapted for zero-gravity life. Their initial efforts were fairly limited in scope, but showed significant promise.

The Golden Age: 91 PSD to 140 PSD

The fifty years following the purchase of the sadurtha FTL drive represented a golden age for humanity in the Fennen system. Though exploration outside the Fennen system proper remained limited, the application of the sadurtha drive as an interplanetary drive opened the system to human explorers on a far wider scale than otherwise possible.

A Second Habitable World

The limitations of the sadurtha drive limited the extent to which systems adjacent to Fennen could be explored with manned probes. However, in 95 PSD an unmanned probe sent by the Long Range Exploration Authority on Gagarin identified a possible habitable world in the Tafferden system, a F0 star about thirty light years from Fennen. A subsequent manned expedition confirmed the finding. The LREA survey ship lacked re-entry capability, so the crew was limited to sending probes down to the surface and generating satellite maps.

Unfortunately, actual development of the newly-discovered world would remain impossible for many due to the lack of ships able to reach the Tafferden system.

New Government on Newhome

Ever since Newhome achieved significant industrialization, the government had worked closely with industrial interests. This close integration had been necessary in the early days, when scarce metal ores and equipment made cooperation much more important than competition. As Newhome's economy gained complexity and relations with the Atlas moon system expanded from occasional technical exchanges and vociferous debates with the Steering Committee over sovereignty to regular trade, the domination of Newhome's political life by corporate interests became more formal. The population of the Newhome colony brooked no significant objection to this, as most businesses on Newhome were organized as economic collectives with strong worker constituencies, a style dating back to the original founding of the colony. In 105 PSD popular referendum reorganized the Newhome colony as the Newhome Corporate Republic, granting effective governmental control to a coalition of corporations and economic collectives, prominently including several large aerospace concerns.

The Rise of the Families

The data recovered from the sadurtha transmitter and the sudden availability of good long-range interplanetary ships sparked a rush of prospectors who hunted through unexplored moons and asteroids for forgotten sadurtha artifacts. Most of the prospectors were citizens of the various Atlas moon system stations who were both adventurous and unable to tolerate the strictly regimented society of the stations. A number of these early prospectors were quite successful, and brought back sadurtha artifacts that made them quite wealthy.

Brimming with newfound wealth, the early explorers found that they were able to free themselves from the yoke of the Steering Committee by establishing their own outposts. From 90 PSD to about 120 PSD, stations and habitats sprang up by the hundred throughout the Alpha and Beta asteroid belts and the less-populated moons of the Atlas system. Many of these floundered, but others prospered, eventually giving rise to the Families.

From the beginning, most of the Families were opportunistic on a scale not commonly seen in the Fennen system. They based their wealth upon recovered ancient sadurtha technologies, but recognized that the artifacts could only take them so far. They were always on the watch for other opportunities. Early on, several Families dominated the black market of trade with the sadurtha, exchanging human slaves (typically near-automatons from the birthlabs) for drugs and alien technologies. The Steering Committee knew of the Families' activities, but was powerless to stop them, as the Public Safety Association had become hopelessly corrupt. On a more positive note, a coalition of Families purchased an interest in a Newhome aerospace cooperative and used the technology to develop gas-giant dredges.

The Chenoir Project

By 110 PSD, the influence of the Steering Committee upon society in the Atlas moon system was waning. The Public Safety Association, insulated from criticism by the iron discipline demanded by the Steering Committee, had become corrupt and ineffectual. Citizens of the Atlas moon system colonies looked around them at the wealth they had created and wondered why the strict regimentation and arbitrary laws passed by an increasingly distant government was really necessary.

In comparison, the economic collectives of the Newhome colony remained active and vital. Frustrated with their inability to obtain cooperation from the Steering Committee, a consortium of over a dozen large Newhome corporations, funded in large part by the Corporate Republic government, allied with several Families to begin the Chenoir Project.

The original crew of the Magellan had identified Atlas' moon Chenoir as a promising terraform candidate. It was large, with a reducing-CO2 atmosphere and abundant water frozen in it's polar icecaps. The Chenoir Coalition seeded it with microorganisms intended to transform the atmosphere. The seeding project took almost thirty years. The Newhome scientists estimated that transformation of Chenoir's atmosphere would take at least 1000 years, and that the next stage of the effort would need to commence in about 800 years.

The Rise and Fall of the Union Syndicate

The increasingly corrupt social order of the Atlas moon system colonies and the dominance of Newhome corporate interests both in the Atlas system and on the stations orbiting Newhome gradually provoked a response from the citizens of the Atlas moon system. The beginnings of unionization could be seen in the increasingly strident tone taken by professional associations in the Gagarin and Chenoir stations as early as 93 PSD.

By 108 PSD, formal trade unions were forming all through the orbital stations around Newhome and Atlas. The effectiveness of the unions was dramatically enhanced in 113 PSD when the Union Syndicate was organized by several dozen of the most influential unions.

The Union Syndicate quickly overwhelmed the Steering Committee, becoming the de facto government in the Atlas moon system. Union demands of station governors and Newhome collectives were extreme, but most workers considered them to be only their just rewards. However, the influence of the Union Syndicate was to be short-lived. Enthralled by their own power, Union officials became just as corrupt as the Public Safety Association and Steering Committee leaders they had supplanted.

By 136 PSD, the Union Syndicate's demands had grown to the point that the Fennen system's economy could no longer support them. Unable to comply with the Union Syndicate, the Families, the Newhome corporate associations, and the remnants of the Steering Committee instead allied to crush it. Judicial reform purged both the Steering Committee and the Union Syndicate of their worst excesses, in the process excising the leadership of the Union Syndicate. Most of the wealth the Union Syndicate leadership had accumulated was distributed among the Families and the Steering Committee. By the end of the pogrom, the concept of organized labor had been so thoroughly discredited among the working population of the Fennen system that the Steering Committee was easily able to pass additional laws forbidding all but the most limited unionization.

The Discovery of Anti-agathics

The last great event of the golden age was the announcement in 138 PSD that researchers at Chenoir working on an outgrowth of the ongoing eugenics program had produced a drug capable of extending human lifespan to about 300 years. Unfortunately, the drug was quite expensive to produce, and required a microgravity facility to produce. The introduction of the anti-agathics proved to be a significant shock to the still basically socialist society of the Atlas moon system. Only the wealthy and influential could live forever, but Atlas society looked down upon those who lived took extravagantly. The Families suffered no such problems. Powerful and wealthy Family heads eagerly paid the fortunes demanded by the Chenoir biogeneticists.

Expansion and Divergence: 141 to 190 PSD

The Janashan IV Outbreak

141 PSD started with a tragedy. A virulent plague outbreak in the Janashan IV Industrial Habitat in Newhome orbit claimed the lives of over 4500 residents. The Janashan station had been a major transshipment point between Newhome and the Atlas colonies, allowing the plague to spread across the Fennen system. Response in the Atlas colonies was rapid and draconic: incoming ships were subjected to strong quarantine measures, and stations with known infections were sealed from contact. The plague persisted for almost five years, claiming tens of thousands of lives, before scientists on Newhome developed a vaccine for the Janashan plague.

All through the height of the plague, speculation ran rampant as the the source. Nothing like the Janashan plague had ever been seen before, and analysis of the virus responsible showed that it had significant similarities to native Newhome life. Many in both Atlas and on Newhome, including many scientists and genetics specialists, openly speculated that the plague may have been engineered by the Newhome sadurtha using the human genome information they purchased years ago. The fact that the original sadurtha responsible for the transaction was the Trapper Caste and not the Medical Caste only further fueled the suspicion. However, no firm evidence was ever found, and no human government ever made serious attempt to force the Newhome sadurtha into an answer.

Family Independence

In the aftermath of the destruction of the Union Syndicate, the Families took the lessons they had learned to heart. Starting around 138 PSD they embarked upon an ambitious program to become as independent as possible from the Atlas stations. In the process, they acquired a significant stake in the Chenoir birthlab facilities and started applying Chenoir's genengeneering knowledge into the production of exotics, humans with dramatic genetic modifications intended to adapt them to specific roles and environments. Though the Families were as interested in adaptations to zero-gravity life as the original Chenoir biogeneticists, they also worked to develop exotics able to survive on the surface of the habitable world identified in the Tafferden system. A side effect of the Family genetic efforts was the proliferation of exotic workers and bondservants throughout the Fennen system.

Colonization in Tafferden

As part of their bid for economic independance, the Families established first a series of orbital outposts and finally a small colony upon the habitable world in the Tafferden system. As the first permanent residents, the Family colonists named the world Eden.

The Osoro Conference

By 160 PSD, the Families had grown strong enough that they were able to call a Conference of Independence on the Osoro Prime station with the Newhome government and the Steering Committee. At the Conference, the Association of Free Families demanded and got recognition as an independant, sovereign body. Almost as an afterthought, the Steering Committee finally rescinded it's claims of authority over the human colonies on Newhome, acknowledging that the Newhome Corporate Republic was also a sovereign body.

One outgrowth of the Osoro Conference was the recognition of the Families' claim to the world of Eden. However, the Families agreed to rescind claim to significant portions of the Tafferden system, and to offer land and mineral grants upon the surface of Eden proper in exchange for material aid in the colonization effort from Newhome and the Atlas stations.

Magellan II

The closing event of this history is the Steering Committee decision to close the circle that brought humans to Fennen. They ordered the construction of Magellan II, a long-range FTL ship with the ability to return to Earth. The journey would take much less time than Magellan's original trip, but it was still projected to take the better part of a human lifetime.

The Present Day

The year is now 194 PSD, and the human race is expanding out of the Fennen system rapidly. All the systems on the FTL route between Fennen and Tafferden have permanent orbital stations (though some are little more than prefab living rings). The Tafferden colony is well-established, but remains very much a frontier. Sadurtha artifacts have been found in half a dozen systems within twenty light-years of Fennen. In some cases, ancient sadurtha outposts have been found apparently destroyed by colossal forces. Relations between the three major human governments are civil, but is hardly close. The two sadurtha civilizations remain mysteries as they slowly decline. And the fate of Earth, nearly a thousand light-years away, remains unknown.

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